Music Therapy Career Advice

| Monday, 29 November 2010
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If you are wondering how to become a music therapist, below are tips and advice on training for and beginning careers in this area of alternative therapy, as well as job prospects in the UK.
The Job Description
Music therapy work involves using music and sound to help improve people's emotional wellbeing, relieve stress and improve confidence.
As a music therapist, you would not teach music, but would encourage clients to try different instruments and use their voices to explore sound and communicate through music, to help them:
express themselves
develop insight and create ways of relating to other people
become aware of their feelings
interact with other people more confidently
bring about positive changes in their lives.
Therapy sessions could be in a group or on a one to one basis. Both you and your clients would take an active part in sessions, by playing, singing, listening and improvising together.
Your clients could include children or adults with disabilities, emotional or behavioural problems, speech and language difficulties, mental illness or recovering from addictions.
You would work closely with other health care professionals such as nurses, physiotherapists, occupational therapists, psychologists and speech and language therapists.
Person Specification
The key personal attributes of music therapists include:
excellent communication skills, with the ability to relate to people from all backgrounds
a high level of musical ability and knowledge of different styles of music
a genuine desire to help people
a non-judgemental attitude
creativity, intuition and imagination
a flexible and adaptable approach
patience and commitment
emotional strength and the ability to cope with challenging situations
respect for confidentiality
an interest in psychology.
How to become a music therapist
To work as a state-registered music therapist, you need to complete a postgraduate course accredited by the Association of Professional Music Therapists (APMT) and recognised by the Health Professions Council (HPC). See the APMT and HPC websites for details of approved courses.
To get onto a postgraduate diploma or Masters in Music Therapy, you will usually need to have completed a three-year diploma or graduateship from a college of music, or a degree in music from a university.
You may also be accepted on to an accredited postgraduate course with a degree such as education or psychology, as long as you have a high standard of musical ability. Please check with colleges or universities for exact entry requirements.
Many institutions offering postgraduate music therapy courses will also expect you to have paid or voluntary work experience with children and/or people with disabilities.
Many people go into music therapy following a career as a professional musician, or after working in an area such as teaching, community or social work.
Training and Development
Music therapy courses approved by the APMT and HPC are offered by several institutions.
Your postgraduate or Masters course will usually include areas such as psychology, early infant development, psychodynamics, psychiatry, and the theory of music therapy. You will develop clinical music skills and attend work placements in hospitals, schools and other centres in the community, working with adults and children.
As a practising music therapist you will receive regular supervision from an experienced therapist who is trained as a supervisor. You can also attend short courses or workshops to continue your professional development.
The Pay (a rough guide)
A newly qualified music therapist can earn around £23,000 a year.
With experience, this can rise to around £42,000 a year.
Job Prospects
You will find most opportunities in the NHS and with local authority social services and education departments. You could also find work with voluntary organisations, the Prison Service, or in private practice. Work opportunities will often depend on organisations gaining funding for particular projects. 




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Herbalist Career Advice

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If you are wondering how to become a herbalist, below are tips and advice on training for and beginning careers in this area of alternative therapy, as well as job prospects in the UK.
The Job Description
Medical herbalists aim to treat disease through the of use plant remedies. They believe that certain plants have an affinity with particular organs or systems in the body. They look for underlying physical problems in their clients and identify which plant can offer the most healing potential.
As a herbalist you would begin a consultation by gathering detailed information on your patient’s medical history including their lifestyle, past health problems, current illness and diet. You may also carry out a physical examination, before prescribing herbal remedies and giving advice on diet, lifestyle. A variety of treatments can be recommended, including tinctures, fluid extracts, capsules and creams.
Herbal medicine (known as phytotherapy) can be used to treat a wide range of acute and chronic conditions, such as skin, digestive, heart, circulation and gynaecological disorders.
Person Specification
The key personal attributes of herbalists include:
be able to build up a rapport with patients
have good communication skills
be able to empathise with clients
be logical in your approach to problem solving, diagnosis and treatment
have a genuine desire to help people
be able to recognise when to refer a patient to a conventional medical doctor
have an interest and ability in science, particularly biology and chemistry
have commercial skills to help you run a business.
How to become a chiropractor
To practice as a medical herbalist you need to complete a degree in Herbal Medicine or Phytotherapy. Trained medical practitioners can study for a postgraduate diploma. Courses should be approved by the National Institute of Medical Herbalists (NIMH), the professional body for herbal medicine in the UK.
Courses can last between three and five years and can be studied on a full time, part time or distance learning basis. You will need to attend a combination of lectures, workshops and practical placements. Approved courses normally include at least 500 hours of clinical training.
Core subjects include:
anatomy and physiology
diagnosis
pharmacology and pharmacognosy
communication skills
botany
nutritional and herbal therapeutics.
Entry requirements for a degree course are usually at least five GCSEs (A-C), including at least one science related subject, plus two A levels, preferably in science subjects. Experience, and the ability to relate well to other people, is taken into consideration when you apply for a course.
An Access to Higher Education qualification may also be accepted for entry to certain courses. You may need to arrange some work shadowing with a practicing herbalist before you begin studying.
Training and Development
As a qualified practitioner you will be able to gain NIMH membership. Members must follow a code of conduct and will be given the opportunity to attend events and get involved in research projects. The NIMH also runs a series of seminars to enable all members to further their skills and knowledge.
New members may be able to join their postgraduate training scheme. This is a three year programme involving mentoring, self-evaluation and professional development, overseen by the Post Graduate Training Board. A formalised post graduate development scheme for established members is currently being put into practice.
You may also be eligible to join the British Register of Complementary Therapists, administered by the Institute of Complementary Medicine (ICM). They register trained practitioners from different areas of complementary health.
The Pay (a rough guide)
Herbalists usually charge an hourly rate of between £40 and £60. An additional charge may be made for any herbal preparations dispensed.
Practitioners can earn £15,000 to £20,000, which can further increase when a practice becomes established.
Job Prospects
Herbal medicine is a growth area. Most medical herbalists are self-employed and work out of independent private clinics or natural health centres. 



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Nutritional Therapy Career Advice

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If you are wondering how to become a nutritional therapist, below are tips and advice on training for and beginning careers in this area of alternative therapy, as well as job prospects in the UK.
The Job Description
Nutritional therapy work involves helping people to improve and maintain their health through diet and nutrition. They use their knowledge of food and nutrition to give advice on diet, which may encourage the body’s natural healing process.
As a nutritional therapist, your initial session with a client would include:
carrying out a detailed medical history, taking into account moods, stress, digestion, diet, exercise and family history
conducting diagnostic tests – using hair samples and allergy testing
encouraging clients to understand the link between diet and their own future health.
When you have gained a true picture of the client, you would then provide one-to-one counselling, together with an individual therapeutic diet programme. This may focus on which foods to eliminate or increase, vitamin or mineral supplements and lifestyle enhancements.
Your clients could be people of all ages with a wide range of conditions, including children with behavioural or weight problems.
Person Specification
The key personal attributes of nutritional therapists include:
empathy with your patients
sensitivity to the needs of your clients
a genuine desire to help people
the ability to understand scientific and nutritional concepts and information
the ability to communicate complex information and treatment plans
good listening and negotiation skills
a logical approach to problem solving
the ability to keep an emotional distance from clients
an understanding of when to refer a patient to a conventional medical practitioner.
How to become a nutritional therapist
To work as a nutritional therapist, there is no legal requirement for you to complete a specified course or join a professional register. However, to enhance your status with potential clients and employers, it is a good idea to work towards registration with the Nutritional Therapy Council (NTC).
The NTC (a voluntary regulatory body) works closely with the British Association of Nutritional Therapists (BANT) and the Wholistic Nutritional Medicine Society (WNMS) to regulate the practice of nutritional therapy. You can join the NTC based on your experience, training or by completing an NTC accredited course. Generally, approved courses lead to a degree or diploma in nutritional therapy. To get onto a course you will usually need:
at least five GCSEs (A-C)
two or three A levels, possibly including human biology or chemistry.
Please check with course providers for exact entry details because alternative qualifications may also be accepted. The NTC website in Further Information includes a list of accredited course providers.
If you already have a degree you may be able to do a postgraduate course in nutritional therapy. However, some courses at this level target qualified medical practitioners or other state registered health care professionals, such as dentists, pharmacists, nurses or midwives.
Training and Development
Skills for Health (the Sector Skills Council for Health) has developed occupational standards for nutritional therapy which form the basis of NTC-accredited training courses. During training you will study areas such as:
health sciences
nutritional therapeutics
practice management
practitioner development
clinical practice.
Courses accredited by the NTC will also usually include a minimum of 50 hours' supervised clinical practice with clients.
As a qualified and registered nutritional therapist, you will be expected to maintain and enhance your skills and knowledge throughout your career. You can do this by attending lectures, seminars and workshops.
The Pay (a rough guide)
Starting salaries can be around £15,000 a year
With experience this can rise to between £20,000 to £30,000 a year
The majority of nutritional therapists are self-employed and earnings can vary considerably. The rate for an initial session can range from £30 to £120 an hour. The hourly rate following this is on average around £50.
Job Prospects
Demand for nutritional therapy is increasing and you may find opportunities for work throughout the country within private practice, and occasionally with organisations such as prisons, the NHS and mental health groups. 



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Dentistry Career Advice

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If you are wondering how to become a dentist, below are tips and advice on training for and beginning careers in this area of the medical and nursing profession, as well as job prospects in the UK.
The Job Description
Dentists work with the public to promote oral health, prevent dental disease and treat problems affecting the mouth and teeth. Many dentists work as general dental practitioners in the community, taking private and NHS patients.
As a general practice dentist, your work could involve providing patients with a range of services including:
dental treatments, such as fillings, extractions, fitting dentures and bridges
taking X-rays and administering local anaesthetic
keeping dental records for each patient
referring patients to a dental hygienist or dental therapist for certain treatments.
As a dentist with your own a practice, you would also be responsible for the day-to-day running of the business, and managing and leading a team.
You could also work as a dentist in:
the Community Dental Service – providing treatment to people with special needs, young children and the elderly
hospitals – carrying out specialised dental work, such as restorative dentistry, orthodontics and oral surgery.
universities – teaching and researching dentistry
corporate practice – working for a large business providing general dental services to company employees
the armed forces – providing dental treatment and operations on soldiers in both war and peace times.
In all areas of dentistry you would use a range of dental and surgical techniques and instruments.
Person Specification
The key personal attributes of good dentists include:
good practical skills and good eyesight
the ability to concentrate for long periods of time
a real interest and ability in science
excellent communication skills to explain treatments and oral hygiene to patients
a friendly and sympathetic approach
the ability to put anxious patients at ease
a professional and confident manner to gain the trust of your patients
the ability to relate well to a wide range of people
good leadership skills to motivate your staff to work well as a team
business and management skills to run a dental practice.
How to become a dentist
To work as a dentist you need a degree from one of the thirteen UK university dental schools (the British Dental Association hold details). This will usually take five years of full-time study, and result in a bachelor's degree (BDS or BChD). When you graduate, you must register with General Dental Council.
To get onto a degree you will usually need three A levels at grades ranging from AAA to ABB, including chemistry (or another science) and maths. You will also need at least five GCSEs (A-C) including English, maths and science subjects. If you do not have qualifications in science, some dental schools run a one year pre-dental course designed to prepare you for an approved dentistry degree.
Please check with colleges or universities for exact entry requirements.
During the dentistry degree you will study areas ranging from psychology and sociology to medicine and microbiology. You will specifically examine the structure and function of oral and dental tissues. You will also gain practical experience through clinical training and placements.
You may need a driving licence to work in the Community Dental Service, to allow you to visit patients in a variety of clinics.
Training and Development
When you have graduated from dental school you will begin a period of work-based vocational training (VT), working under supervision in an approved dental practice.
When you have completed the VT stage, the next step will usually be to join an established dental practice as an associate. This involves working as a self-employed dentist in a practice owned by another dental professional. With experience, you may go on to become a partner, or set up on your own.
As a qualified dentist, you can specialise by doing further postgraduate training in a specific area of interest, for example orthodontics (straightening or moving teeth).
Throughout your career, you need to continue to develop your professional skills. To maintain your registration with the General Dental Council (GDC) you need to complete around 250 hours of professional development (CPD) every five years. Reading, training courses and seminars can all contribute to CPD. Check the GDC website for details.
Dentists from overseas
New NHS reforms intend to speed up the registration process for non-EU dentists. If you qualified outside the EU, you will take the GDC Overseas Registration Examination (this replaces the International Qualifying Exam). Check with the British Dental Association or GDC for details.
The Pay (a rough guide)
Dentists in general practice are mostly self-employed. Their annual income varies depending on the amount and type of work they do, the combination of NHS/private work, and the running costs of the business.
A trainee dentist during the vocational training year can earn around £28,000.
Qualified and experienced dentists doing NHS work could earn up to £80,000.
Senior dentists in the community dental service can earn up to £71,000.
Consultant (hospital) dentists can earn around £96,000.
Job Prospects
You will find most opportunities for work in general practice, as a self-employed dentist. The Hospital Dental Service also employs around 10% of qualified dentists, and around 6% of dentists work in the Community Dental Service. You could also move from one branch of dentistry to another.



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Liverpool 2-1 Tottenham

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Aaron Lennon, Tottenham scored the goal against LiverpoolLennon (center), the Queen wins Tottenham to win three points

By Mandeep Sanghera
Aaron Lennon hit a stoppage time winner as Tottenham won a Drama League match against Liverpool.
Lennon was finally and move around Harry Redknapp within six points atop the Premier League.
Spurs went behind when Martin Skrtel set from 10 meters after his header came back from David Ngog.
Jermain Defoe missed a penalty but the home team leveled the Spurs when Luka Modric cross Skrtel own goal before the final race of the victory of Lennon.
The victory after an exciting game of fortune, a roller coaster only manager Redknapp claims that his side can win the Premiership title.
Redknapp told his side the chance after a 3-2 win against Arsenal last Saturday, and after a midweek win over Werder Bremen in the Champions League, Spurs have shown that the nature of fighting qualities and consistency they need to back up their managers to predict the fat.

Carragher Hodgson injury adds to pain
Liverpool was punished for not having taken some gilt-edged chances, although see the difference between the two parties can not be as large as the number of recent fortunes of the couple might suggest.
But it was Tottenham's reaction to setbacks that ultimately proved to be more decisive and impressive.
Spurs started Reds promise as a skin Lennon left side and found Paul Konchesky Modric not enough energy, and direction to get a shot that shot right at goalkeeper Pepe Reina.
Maxi Rodriguez went wide corner strike at the other end before the risk in the performance of Rafael van der Vaart Redknapp after a period with a problem head the influential player out injured after 10 minutes.
Defoe, who has just returned after a long season through injury, came on as a replacement and quickly showed signs of intent Queen Modric volleyed cross in what appears to be an exciting game as the teams traded blows.
The former Liverpool striker Peter Crouch managed to move Jamie Carragher, but sent a shot of a corner of White Hart Lane team, while another Maxi effort was being smart when talking goalkeeper Heurelho Gomes message.
606: DEBATEThree great points, great week
mightyspurs765
Spurs had a great opportunity to take the lead when Reina a talk Modric Defoe's cross for his rusty as his shot was blocked near the goal line to show Carragher.
Another player on the Spurs, Younes Kaboul was forced to get hurt and, after Raul Meireles had beaten a 25-yard strike in all the talk call, the visitors took the lead.
Skrtel's head a free kick from teammate Ngog before reacting faster to send the ball loose from Liverpool as a discipline and control aggression reaped dividends.
Spurs are staggering and should have been further back with a pass from Maxi Torres bold move for the goal, but instead of shooting, tried to be smart and ended only fooling themselves instead of Gomes.
Clinical symptoms was twice Torres through on goal on either side of half time, but was thwarted by Sebastien fundamental Bassong addresses on both occasions.
Liverpool's lack of cruelty was almost back to Meireles only to the cessation of the main line shelter Bale.
However, the White Hart Lane side had the ideal opportunity to catch up when you receive a penalty for a lack of free Bale Ngog blocking with your arms.
Defoe dispatched the penalty horribly wide, but soon Modric helped ease the disappointment of the Spurs, as the home team took the kind of offensive rhythm that made them a great team to watch.
Click to play
Click to play
Brilliant week Liverpool ends "of Redknapp
The little Croatian scythe through the Liverpool defense and his low cross was turned into his own trap Crouch hopes Skrtel with a tap-in.
The intensity of the game continued, along with the noise of the faithful at home when the game became a hectic affair.
Both sides were denied penalties - Konchesky was thrust Crouch, while the other side of Dirk Kuyt was Liverpool after a challenge from the Spurs left-back Benoit Assou-Ekotto.
Meireles sent a left foot shot rough just off the decisive intervention of Lennon.
Crouch put a long ball and Assou-Ekotto Lennon, who had been inside Konchesky, kept his cool to the side past Reina's feet.


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Career Stats Cortland Finnegan

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Last updated through games completed on Nov 25, 2010




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Fraud, Deceptions, And Downright Lies About Cortland Exposed

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What’s Next? Some people love staying on top of issue trends. There are countless magazines and thousands of forum discussion that celebrate the latest trend about Cortland. But why should you care? How do you stay on top of trends without making a time-consuming commitment to monitor the Cortland? Follow this article to the end!Andre Johnson Fight Johnson Fights With Cortland Finnegan Both Ejected. By kmarko posted November 28th 2010 at 345 PM. Coverage of the fight ejections and the aftermath. com2Fentertainment22Fandrejohnsonandcortlandfinneganfight2FAndreJohnsonandCo
NOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOOO everyone who owns Andre Johnson in a fantasy league.
Titans cornerback Cortland Finnegan who openly aspires to be the dirtiest player in the league has managed to coax Texans receiver Andre Johnson into taking multiple swings at him.
Cortland Finnegan and Andre Johnson Fist Fight Facebook Share on Twitter Digg Reddit Email 0. 10561http3A2F2Fthefatbrat. you need to do throw some. Today Finnegan may have added to that reputation by getting grass stains on. After exchanging words and shoves on the previous play the two got into it at. And the normally mildmanner Johnson connected on at. Leave a Reply Cancel reply.
Houston Texans WR Andre Johnson frustrated by Tennessee Titan CB Cortland Finnegans aggressive play today ripped off his helmet and the two went at it.
Tempers boiled over midway through the fourth quarter between Andre Johnson of the Texans and Cortland Finnegan of the Titans who were both later ejected.
The advantages disadvantages and potential impacts of a rapidly changing media landscape will be explored during a Community Roundtable on Thursday Dec.Titans defensive back Cortland Finnegan has earned a reputation as one of the NFLs dirtiest players with a career of cheap shots and faninfuriating hits. Note to Finnegan once you get the helmet off.
Freshman Austin Dwyer ArkportHornell rushed for 186 yards and a touchdown and junior Nick Clark CanisteoCanisteoGreenwood ran for three scores as Alfred University defeated SUNY Cortland 3420 in the NCAA Div.
Related news trends:
  1. Fraud, Deceptions, And Downright Lies About floyd mayweather Exposed



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